Lawn Fertilizer Calculator — How Much Fertilizer Do You Need?

Enter your lawn size, the nitrogen rate you want, and your fertilizer’s first NPK number (its nitrogen %) to get how many pounds and bags of product you need.

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How it works

lb nitrogen = (area ÷ 1,000) × N rate; lb product = lb nitrogen × 100 ÷ %N; bags = ceil(lb product ÷ bag size)

Fertilizer by lawn size (1 lb nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft)

Lawn sizeNitrogenProduct @ 25% NProduct @ 10% N
1,000 sq ft1 lb4 lb10 lb
2,500 sq ft2.5 lb10 lb25 lb
5,000 sq ft5 lb20 lb50 lb
7,500 sq ft7.5 lb30 lb75 lb
10,000 sq ft10 lb40 lb100 lb

At the standard 1 lb of actual nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft per application. “Product” is pounds of bagged fertilizer — divide the nitrogen by the bag’s first number (the % N). A 25-0-10 bag is 25% N; a 10-10-10 is 10% N.

Frequently asked questions

How much fertilizer do I need per 1,000 sq ft?

Apply about 1 lb of actual nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft per feeding, then divide by the bag’s first number (% N). A 25-0-10 fertilizer (25% N) needs 4 lb of product per 1,000 sq ft; a 10-10-10 needs 10 lb.

How do I convert the NPK number to pounds of fertilizer?

The first NPK number is the percent nitrogen by weight. Pounds of product = pounds of nitrogen ÷ (%N ÷ 100). To get 1 lb of nitrogen from a 20% fertilizer: 1 ÷ 0.20 = 5 lb of product.

How much fertilizer for a 5,000 sq ft lawn?

At 1 lb N per 1,000 sq ft, a 5,000 sq ft lawn needs 5 lb of actual nitrogen — about 20 lb of a 25% N fertilizer or 50 lb of a 10% N product. Do not exceed roughly 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft in a single application.